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・ Jacques de Claeuw
・ Jacques de Clermont-d'Amboise
・ Jacques de Coras
・ Jacques de Cysoing
・ Jacques de Dinant
・ Jacques De Fence
・ Jacques de Flesselles
・ Jacques de Foix
・ Jacques de Foix, Count of Montfort
・ Jacques de Féraudy
・ Jacques de Germigny
・ Jacques de Gouy
・ Jacques de Groote
・ Jacques de Guyse
・ Jacques de Harlay
Jacques de Kadt
・ Jacques de Kervor
・ Jacques de l'Ange
・ Jacques de la Brosse
・ Jacques de la Faye
・ Jacques de La Palice
・ Jacques de Lacretelle
・ Jacques de Lajoue
・ Jacques de Lalaing
・ Jacques de Lalaing (artist)
・ Jacques de Lamberville
・ Jacques de Larosière
・ Jacques de Lesseps
・ Jacques de Longuyon
・ Jacques de Loustal


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Jacques de Kadt : ウィキペディア英語版
Jacques de Kadt

Jacques de Kadt (30 July 1897, Oss – 16 April 1988, Santpoort)〔(J. (Jacques) de Kadt ). parlement.com〕 was a prominent and often controversial 20th Century Dutch political thinker, politician and man of letters. Born into a liberal Jewish family, he was the youngest son of a factory manager, Roelof de Kadt, and his wife Bertha Koppens. Author of numerous books and articles, his reputation was established by his book ''Het fascisme en de nieuwe vrijheid'' (Fascism and the New Freedom) which was published in 1939, shortly before the outbreak of the Second World War.〔A.A. de Jonge ("Kadt, Jacques de (1897-1988)" ), in ''Biografisch Woordenboek van Nederland''.〕
==Early career==

De Kadt's early political career was shaped, in part, by the influence of Rosa Luxemburg. He joined the Dutch Communist Party, soon only to become disenchanted with it and, especially, with the political developments in the Soviet Union. In consequence, he left the Communist Party of Holland in 1924. He subsequently chronicled his embrace of, and break with, Communism in the first volume of his autobiography, ''Uit mijn communistentijd'', published in Amsterdam in 1965 by his loyal publisher, G.A. van Oorschot. De Kadt developed into a trenchant and increasingly uncompromising critic of Stalinism, and articulated an independent line of socialist thought and political practice. This was expressed both in the content of his first major book, ''From Tsarism to Stalinism'' published in 1935 in Antwerp,and in his pivotal role in the formation of the Independent Socialist Party (Netherlands) (OSP). The book, which identified a continuity between the character of the Tsarist state and the Soviet political system under Stalin, contained an intimation of De Kadt's broader critique of twentieth century totalitarianism – a critique which was to define the nature of his subsequent political career.〔〔

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